BY HASAN CELAL GUZEL
RADIKAL- Since last year Turkey has seen rapid political change, along with social changes. There are people favoring change in Turkey and ones opposing it. People who call themselves revolutionary, Kemalist or pro-modernization flounder in a strange paradox, because it's precisely they who most favor the status quo and oppose change. Those who are against change are also against the European Union, and they try to hinder the expansion of human rights and freedoms while working to build pressure for a military coup or a new military memorandum against the government. They also try to set up secret terrorist groups to plot coups and try to close down a party which came to power by winning half of the people's votes.
On the other hand, those who favor change have come to reject the desperation and contempt they've seen in a half-century of coups. They have also done unprecedented things in Turkey's political and social life. For the first time, a ruling political party facing clear military opposition was able to resist this pressure, i.e. the April 2007 memorandum; democratic countries started to criticize undemocratic pressure and the drive to close down the ruling party; political and social resistance has emerged against the politicized judiciary; and a terrorist gang favoring a coup was challenged, with certain retired generals even arrested as part of this. Most importantly, for the first time, the public started to make others hear their voices and fill public squares in cities.
Since the closure case against the Justice and Development Party (AKP) was first filed, I've been saying that it's a conspiracy against the nation's will and the national sovereignty. Unfortunately, the champions of this case have showed no signs of letup. But the Turkish nation started to show its democratic disgust for the first time since 1960, when Turkey saw its first coup. This is the greatest change. Public pro-democracy demonstrations are continuing as organized by the Common Mind Movement, which is led by the Turkish Real Trade Unions (Hak-Is) and the Confederation of Public Servants Trade Unions (Memur-Sen), and organized by the Turkish Volunteer Organizations Association (TGTV) with the support of nearly 300 non-governmental organizations.
The New Constitution and Democracy Platform, founded this May, is made up of many democratic academics, artists, writers, reporters and opinion makers favoring various views. These intellectuals came together to form the Common Mind Movement. The movement's main slogan is based on a saying of Ataturk which is also found in Article 6 of the Constitution: 'Sovereignty is vested fully and unconditionally in the nation.' Responding to the public will, the Common Mind Movement has held pro-democracy demonstrations in such cities as Malatya, Samsun and Bursa. More than 50,000 people participated in each of these protests, which were not dependent on money or organizing from a political party. For my part, I also spoke at the Bursa demonstration. I would like those who favor coups to see these enthusiastic crowds.
In addition, the support of young people within the Common Mind Movement against a coup is also key. In Istanbul, these young people organized 15,000 people in a '70 Million Steps to Stop a Coup' march. Everyone who believes in democracy should take to the streets for the Ankara version of this march on Saturday. Now both Turkey and our nation are changing, and our wonderful country is ceasing to be a third-world nation where gangsters and oligarchic despots run wild.