JERUSALEM - Israel wound up its largest ever civil defence exercise on Thursday with a simulation of a chemical weapons missile attack on a hospital and claimed the five days of drills worked well.
In the final drill a hospital in the northern city of Afula was evacuated during a simulated chemical weapons strike, a military spokesman said.
The home front manoeuvre was aimed at preparing Israel for possible attacks involving conventional weapons as well as missiles equipped with chemical or bacteriological warheads.
The exercise, which began on Sunday "worked very well, everything worked according to what we planned. We thought we would have many more problems," said defence ministry spokesman Shlomo Dror.
The drills also aimed to prepare the country for possible concerted attacks by Syria, its Lebanese Hezbollah militia allies from the north, and the Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas from the south.
The nationwide exercise raised tensions with Israel's northern neighbours Syria and Lebanon, but Israel insisted the drill was solely designed to test civilian defences.
"The objective of the drill was to check all kinds of situations," Dror said. "We said earlier that if everything went well (during the 2006 Lebanon war) we wouldn't have to do a drill."
Defence Minister Ehud Barak had said the exercise drew from lessons learned from the Lebanon war nearly two years ago, during which more than 4,000 rockets fired by Hezbollah slammed into northern Israel.
An official inquiry harshly criticised Israel's leadership for failing to protect civilians during the 34-day conflict which killed more than 1,200 people in Lebanon, mostly civilians, and 160 Israelis, most of them soldiers.
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04/10/2008 15:21 GMT