Orhan Pamuk, Türkiye's most internationally recognized novelist, received the Nobel Prize for Literature on 12 October 2006. The Nobel committee honored him for discovering, in its words, "new symbols for the clash and interlacing of cultures" through his exploration of Istanbul.

Born on 7 June 1952 into a prosperous, Western-oriented family, Pamuk abandoned architecture studies at 23 to pursue writing full time. His debut novel, "Cevdet Bey and His Sons," appeared seven years later, in 1982.

He went on to publish seven additional works, including "My Name Is Red" (1998), which brought him global recognition and numerous literary honors. His books have been translated into 32 languages.

Known for keeping a low profile, Pamuk works long hours in an Istanbul apartment with a view of the Bosphorus. His candid public statements about Türkiye's history have sparked controversy both domestically and internationally.

Historical summary. TurkishPress restated this wire report, first published in October 2006, in its own words.